State Scientist Day 2012

May 25, 2012

Hello Everyone!

This last Wednesday, Tim, Emily, and I headed to Sacramento for State Scientist Day.  Like last year, thousands of kids converged upon the capitol to visit booths set up by various government agencies and to learn about science.

Tim Williamson from OWCN teaches kids about sea otters at State Scientist Day. Photo By: Mary Fricke

Although we quickly lost count, looking back we estimated that over 500 kids stopped by to hear about what OWCN is, why we care for oiled wildlife, and take a tour of our Mobile Avian Stabilization Hospital (MASH). The highlight for the kids seemed to be stopping by to touch the sea otter pelts outside of the MASH.

State Scientist Day was a great opportunity to practice our outreach skills, as the OWCN moves to increase our K-12 program.  We’ve recently added a kid’s section to our website and are planning on developing a K-12 environmental education curriculum in the near future.  If you haven’t already, please check out our website www.owcn.org/kids to see what we’ve been working on.

Have a safe and happy holiday weekend!

-Becky


Happy ESA Day!

May 18, 2012

Well, it has been a crazy week in OWCN land. More on that on Monday.

For now, let’s embrace what we do for the threatened and endangered species of the world by celebrating Endangered Species Day!

For more excellent info on what you can do, please visit:

http://www.stopextinction.org/esd.html and http://www.fws.gov/endangered/ESDay/2012.html.

More importantly, let’s take the day to become more aware of the current efforts to modify and update the Endangered Species Act and the potential repercussions of doing so. For more info on this, please read several excellent articles on this topic:

http://p.washingtontimes.com/news/2012/may/18/time-to-improve-the-endangered-species-act/

http://www.science20.com/anthrophysis/how_effective_endangered_species_act-90144

Happy ES Day everyone!

- Mike


TODS

May 11, 2012

Two weeks ago, I brought my youngest son to work with me, in support of the Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day (TODS).  This is a national event, but supported and encouraged by UC Davis, celebrating their 20th year by participating in this event this year.  The idea behind this day is to expose children, ages 6 to 12, to seeing parents and mentors at work, and to see how they contribute to society.  I feel pretty lucky to work where I do and to do what I do, because it is pretty cool from a 7 year old’s perspective.  In my experience, most kids love animals, and most kids have that sky-is-the-limit mentality of wanting to make the world a better place.  I guess it is in the process of growing up that we lose a lot of that naivety, so when I am around kids, it gives me new eyes and new energy, which I find very refreshing.  I think that adults could use more kid-like sense at times.

I wish I had recorded the conversation that my son and I had on our way to work that morning. We somehow got into the topic of dispersants, probably because I followed the Deepwater Horizon spill so closely, and in the process, exposed my sons to it.  I also (finally) just finished the book I was reading last time I blogged “A Sea in Flames” (Carl Safina).  In any case, we got into the topic of why dispersants were used to clean up the oil in the Gulf.  He asked how they were going to clean up the dispersants. He couldn’t quite grasp the concept of dumping bad stuff into the ocean to get rid of other bad stuff.  While at work, he watched me answer a bunch of emails, take a couple of phone calls, and helped me sort and staple some forms that needed to go to his school for an outreach that we did a few weeks back.  That was the boring stuff.  We then went to lunch at one of the cafeterias on campus that had excellent food (that was the exciting part of the day), before going to a few places on campus that had special events scheduled for that day.

Image

Enjoying lunch on campus.

We had a fun day, overall, although I think my son was a bit disappointed he didn’t get to wash oil off any birds or sea otters (actually, he knows that my typical day involves sitting in meetings or in front of my computer!).  But I do think that exposing children to what we do and what we believe in has lasting effects on the people they become, and that is all we can hope for.  I would like to end this blog with some food for thought from “A Sea in Flames”, which I believe puts the Deepwater Horizon spill, and any other spill, in perspective.  (I know I quoted this book in my last blog too, and I promise not to quote it again).

“Various people, from the president on out, have called this blowout ‘ the worst environmental catastrophe in American history’…”  “…The oil that is getting into the ocean has everyone’s attention.  It was supposed to be refined to help power civilization, not spew waste and devastation.  But Plan A, burning the oil – and coal, and gas – in our engines is continually adding carbon dioxide to the atmosphere at the inconceivable rate of a thousand tons a second, billions of tons a year.  That spill is invisible.  Rather than washing up on one coast and scaring tourists, this spill, spread in time and space, is slowly coating the whole world.  There is no single company at which to point fingers.  In this, we are all involved.” “…The worst environmental disaster in history isn’t the oil that got away.  The real catastrophe is the oil we don’t spill.  It’s the oils we run through our engines as intended.  It’s the oil we burn, the coal we burn, the gas we burn.  The worst spill – the real catastrophe – is the carbon dioxide we spill out of our tailpipes and smokestacks every second of every day, year upon decade.”

May is Bike Month, and my sons and I have tried to bike to school and work every day.  This effort will have little overall effect on the amount of carbon dioxide that we save from going into the air by riding our bikes, but in the grand scheme of things and looking at the larger picture, I am hoping that this simple act will have a lasting effect on my children.  I hope that before they get into a car they will be aware of more environmentally friendly options, and I hope that they understand that each decision they make can have consequences.  Most of all, I hope that their wish to make the world a better place never leaves them.

Enough said.

Kyra.


Reaching out

May 5, 2012

Last weekend Mike, Emily, and I introduced about 20 UCD undergraduates to the world of oiled wildlife care.  The pre-veterinary club asked us to speak to their members and instruct a wet lab.  We had first-years, sophomores, juniors, and seniors, and everything from animal science to anthropology majors join us for an evening lecture and a Saturday morning lab.

College students at the Cordelia facility listening to Mike give a tour.

After demonstrating some physical exam and oil spill processing techniques on a live duck volunteer (a very accommodating one, I might add — she was perfectly poised despite being the center of attention), the students broke into groups and practiced their new skills on bird carcasses.  Despite the beautiful weather outside, the students were completely focused on learning and were very enthusiastic.  Although the students were a bit shy to handle the carcasses at first, after about 2 minutes they forgot their squeamishness and dove right in!

Students practicing their oil spill response skills.

This weekend Emily and I are in Santa Cruz giving a tour of the Marine Wildlife Veterinary Care and Research Center and a presentation to sea otter volunteers.  These are dedicated volunteers who work with stranded sea otters, so they would be really key people to help during an oil spill affecting sea otters.

We’re glad so many dedicated people are willing to give up some of their weekend to help wildlife.  Thank you . . . . and enjoy the rest of the this gorgeous weekend!

Christine


OWCN goes on the road to Santa Cruz for drill

April 27, 2012

On Wednesday the entire OWCN crew headed down to Santa Cruz for a tabletop drill held with the MWVCRC (Marine Wildlife Veterinary Care and Research Center) and OSPR (The Office of Oil Spill Prevention and Response, California Department of Fish and Game). The main goal of the 1-day drill was to test out existing and newly drafted response protocols for oiled sea otters.

The initial DRILL scenario (NOT a real spill) was a collision between a cruise ship (1.5 million gallons of fuel oil) and a 58’ sardine boat (3000 gallons of diesel) that occurred just off the breakwater in Monterey Harbor at 6 AM. The sardine boat was sinking and most of the diesel was presumed to be in the water. No fuel was observed leaking from the cruise ship. Since this drill was modeled to occur right in the heart of sea otter country, where otter densities are highest, the drill achieved its goal to test our protocols for any weaknesses during worst-case scenarios.

After an initial organizational meeting, Drill Attendees split out into Groups & Units as described by the Incident Command System (ICS) that is used by OPSR to organize oil spill responses. We limited our drill assignments to the Wildlife Branch of the ICS structure. The following positions were filled: Wildlife Branch Director and her support staff, Recovery & Transportation Group Supervisor, Care & Processing Group Supervisor and her support staff (Administration, Facility Volunteer Coordinator, Facility Coordinator, Facility Manager), Field Stabilization Unit Leader, & Care Unit Leader who supervised the Intake & Processing Team, Pre-wash Care Team, Wash Team, Post-wash Care Team, & Support Staff. It takes a lot of people to respond to an oil spill, even if its only a drill!

The drill was a great opportunity for the staff of OWCN and the sea otter experts at MWVCRC and DFG to collaborate. The teams worked together to fine-tune current oil spill response protocols. OSPR sent down a contingent of staff and their knowledge and familiarity with ICS and large spill protocols was greatly appreciated. Working closely with such dedicated and experienced professionals was a great experience. Plus the people that routinely work with wildlife are just fun!

My only complaint was that while we were just a few hundred yards away from the ocean, we worked so hard that none of us got outside to watch any waves or seabirds, much less sea otters!

Care & Processing Group Members discuss readiness during an oils spill drill at MWVCRC: from left to right: Barbara VanGilder (UC Davis Senior Veterinary Student Extern), Hannah Nevins (MWVCRC), Chris Fiorello (OWCN) & Melissa Miller (MWVCRC)

Recovery & Transportation Group discusses plans for capturing oiled otters during drill at MWVCRC: from left to right: Colleen Young (MWVCRC), Mike Ziccardi (OWCN), Kyra Parker (OWCN)

 

–Nancy


Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill: Two Years and Counting…

April 20, 2012

Last year, on this date, I noted that the DWH spill was still very much in everyones minds and hearts through retrospective media reports, images and personal stories.  Now that we are at two years after the start of the incident, media (and public) interest once again has peaked about the spill, but for more troubling reasons from an environmental perspective.

Reports have begun to surface related to potential impacts on the flora and fauna of the Gulf of Mexico – impacts that scientists are attempting to carefully determine whether they may be associated with the more than 200 million gallons of crude oil and the more than 1.8 million gallons of chemical dispersant applied. These (with appropriate links) include:

However, there is some good news on this front. Scientists, with sizable funding support, are attacking these questions with a voracity that is rarely seen with environmental issues, attempting to ascertain the root causes of these (and other) problems. While it is easy to point the finger and blame the spill outright for such impacts, without using sound scientific principles, the ultimate outcomes can become muddled due to little baseline (pre-spill) information, the possibility of several “smoking guns” causing sick animals, and other confounding issues. With the skills of the folks working these problems, I have little doubt that we will get better results than is often seen after other disasters.

You may say “who cares?” a bit to all this science-speak; the environment is still messed up. And shouldn’t we concentrate on other more important issues, such as increasing prevention and better understanding how to care for oiled animals in the future? Well, I would say: why not do all three? In addition to the Natural Resource Damage Assessment projects going on, we have basic science occuring, with organizations such as the Gulf of Mexico Research Initiative allocating hundreds of millions of dollars to better understand the impacts of oil and dispersant on the GoM ecosystem. We also have significant efforts occurring at the Federal level to minimize the risks of incidents such as the DWH occurring in the future, with new innovations on blowout prevention and control coming forward and a newly-aligned MMS focusing on the risks.

On the oiled wildlife front, most oiled wildlife response organizations I know of have taken the time to evaluate their own processes and methods to see how they can do things better. Just this past week, Emily gave a webinar on changes to the OWCN protocols for animal care, and a fully revised version of both the oiled bird as well as mammal protocols, are on the horizon. On the international front, a newly-energized effort has been taking place trying to better develop a method to provide worldwide oiled wildlife response capabilities through a organized collaboration of key organizations. In all, these are exciting times!

This is not to say we should become complacent. The best clean-up effort, after all, is prevention of oiling of our wildlife in the first place. Both Nationally as well as Internationally, we have a long way to go to be able to be comfortable with our plans and systems. On the oiled wildlife side, while we have come a long way in the past decades, we always have things to learn and plans to develop and test to ensure rapid, efficient and effective collection and care, should animals become affected.

In closing, I would like to conclude this blog/discussion/soapbox asking you to join me in remembering the 11 crewmembers of the Deepwater Horizon rig who perished on this day. I wish everyone a safe and healthy April 20th.

- Mike


Volunteer Appreciation Week

April 19, 2012

Happy Volunteer Appreciation Week!

Thank you to the over 1,000 OWCN pre-trained volunteers, who participate in our webinars and other trainings, put in so many hours at the OWCN Member Organizations, and are on stand-by, ready to help at any time, in case there is an oil spill in California.  We are very grateful to have each and every one of you as part of the OWCN team.

Lindsay Wildlife Museum recognizes the hard work of their volunteers with a sign and lots of treats to eat.

For the past few months I have been spending one day a week at the Lindsay Wildlife Museum, one of OWCN’s Member Organization.  I have had the opportunity to not only learn about their exceptional volunteer program, but also to meet and work with many of their volunteers.  The camaraderie of Lindsay volunteers is noteworthy, and it is very uplifting to see a group of people so dedicated to helping wildlife.

Again, a big thanks to all the OWCN volunteers!  For more information about becoming a pre-trained volunteer, please visit our website at www.owcn.org or email me at baelias@ucdavis.edu

- Becky


Avian Protocol Updates Webinar this weekend – 10-11am on Sat., April 14

April 10, 2012

This weekend, we will be hosting a brand new webinar as part of our Continuing Education Online Training Series.  We’ll be discussing the latest and greatest in caring for oil affected birds, based upon the research and experience of veterinarians, research scientists, and countless spill responders.  Learn about advances in nutrition, supplementation, pharmaceuticals, and housing.  The webinar will provide crucial information for all OWCN response personnel, especially those who work as staff members in oiled bird care facilities.

When: 10am-11am on Saturday, April 14

Where: Online

Who can attend?  All staff and volunteer of OWCN Member Organizations are encouraged to attend.  This training is not open to those who are not affiliated with an OWCN Member Organization.

How to register: Ask your volunteer coordinator or other staff for registration details – each Member Organization received an email from Becky with instructions. This webinar will be available as a recording after Saturday’s presentation, but we encourage you to attend the live presentation if at all possible so that you can ask questions of the speaker.

I look forward to “seeing” you on Saturday!

Emily


April Reflections

April 2, 2012

It is hard to believe that April is already here! It seems like the Christmas holidays were just a few weeks away, but not so. Signs of spring are apparent everywhere: the buds on the trees, the planting of the tomatoes in my backyard, the warmer (although wet) days, even a few miniature figs on my fig tree! But with the passage of time, and with the coming of April in particular, we come close to the two-year anniversary of the Deepwater Horizon catastrophe. This two-year mark brings a mixture of emotions. Sadness, because of the eleven people that lost their lives and the families of these men who were severely affected by this event. Sadness, because of the many people that suffered economic hardship as a result of the spill. And sadness because of the environmental impact the oil spill had, and continues to have, on the ecosystem in the Gulf. However, this two-year mark should also be a time of hope and reflection on the lessons we have learned and the knowledge we have gained since then, so that the next time something on this scale happens, we will be better prepared, not only in the Gulf region, and in California, but in the entire world. At the library the other day, a book caught my eye, and I have been engrossed in it ever since.  It is Carl Safina’s, “A Sea in Flames: The Deepwater Horizon Oil Blowout” (New York: Crown Publishers, 2011).  This book is an interesting account of the snowball effect leading up to the blowout on April 20, 2010, and the ticking of the clock in the months that followed and as the spill unfolded.  In the spirit of “reflection”, I wanted to share with you a thought-provoking quote from the preface of this book:  “In the end, this is a chronicle of a summer of pain – and hope. Hope that the full potential of this catastrophe would not materialize, hope that the harm done would heal faster than feared, and hope that even if we didn’t suffer the absolute worst, we’d still learn the big lesson here. We may have gotten two out of three. That’s not good enough. Because: there’ll be a next time.”

The big lesson, I believe, is that we need to constantly be on our toes. We need to learn from each of these incidents because, as Safina says, we know that it isn’t a matter of IF the next “big” one will occur, it is a matter of WHEN it will occur. Happy spring and happy April to all.

Kyra.


Spring Break with Vet Students

April 1, 2012

This past week Nancy, Mike, and I took 9 second-year veterinary students and a zoological medicine resident on the road to talk about wildlife medicine. Although ostensibly this is a legitimate course, we had so much fun that I’m pretty sure the students forgot they were in “class”! Although the course is about many aspects of wildlife medicine beyond oil spill care, because Mike teaches the class, OWCN staffers and affiliates play a prominent role.

We started out at the Wildlife Investigations Lab on Monday, where students met with California Dept of Fish and Game (DFG) veterinarians and biologists. They heard some lectures, but much of the day was spent in interactive and hands-on activities at the facility in Rancho Cordova. On Tuesday, we headed out to Grizzly Island, where we met Tim and the current DFG staff. Before he joined OWCN, Tim worked for DFG, and one of the many positions he held in the Department was manager of a wildlife area in Northern California similar to Grizzly Island. The students learned about the challenges of managing a multiuse wildlife area, and saw Tule elk, American white pelicans, numerous waterfowl and wading birds, and raptors. Under Nancy’s direction, they even rescued an injured Canada goose!

Grizzly Island wetland

DFG personnel discussing wetland management with students

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From Grizzly Island, we headed down to Cañada de los Osos Ecological Reserve, a protected piece of state land adjacent to Henry Coe State Park. Here we met Dr. Dave Jessup, wildlife veterinarian, and Henry Coletto, reserve manager, who took us on a walk around the property. After getting settled in the cabin, Dave, Henry, and Henry’s wife Martha (also a biologist) fed us a fabulous barbeque dinner and then regaled us with stories and lectures about elk, deer, wild pigs, and the history of the reserve.

The next morning we talked about the wonders of radiotelemetry, and Nancy tried to stump the students by hiding a transmitter on the property. These students were on the ball, though, and they worked together to use the telemetry equipment and find the transmitter without too much trouble. Henry got in the action too, and hid a radiocollar while the students were eating lunch. They found that one too, and along the way we had multiple sitings of newts and frogs, who emerged into the open after a rainy morning.

newt

The afternoon was the highlight for many students, as Mike and Dave took out the darting equipment and we had target practice.

Dr Dave discussing firearm safety

On Thursday we headed to the Marine Wildlife Veterinary Care and Research Center, a.k.a otter palace, and the students learned all about sea otters from biologists and veterinarians there. Dr. Melissa Miller, sea otter pathology expert, showed the students some key aspects of sea otter anatomy on a couple of recently deceased otters. Because the facility is the major resource in California in the case of an oil spill affecting sea otters, the students learned a bit about spill response too.

Friday was the final day of the course, but it was the highlight for some. We spent the day at the Marine Mammal Center, an OWCN member organization, and students worked with veterinarians, vet technicians, and husbandry staff to treat elephant seal pups. In the afternoon, we joined the staff for their medical rounds, and then the students had the opportunity to help with some marine mammal necropsies.

It was a great group of students and I’m glad they were willing to give up the idea of a vacation during their spring break to learn about wildlife instead.

Christine


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